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United States Renews Targeted Sanctions Imposed on Zanu PF Officials, Companies


Zimbabwe President Emmerson Mnangagwa and Vice President Constantino Chiwenga
Zimbabwe President Emmerson Mnangagwa and Vice President Constantino Chiwenga

WASHINGTON DC - The United States has extended sanctions imposed on some Zanu PF officials and institutions said to be undermining the democratic process in the country.

In a statement, the White house said, “The actions and policies of certain members of the Government of Zimbabwe and other persons to undermine Zimbabwe's democratic processes or institutions continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the foreign policy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency declared on March 6, 2003, and the measures adopted on that date, on November 22, 2005, and on July 25, 2008, to deal with that emergency, must continue in effect beyond March 6, 2023.

“Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13288.

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted to the Congress.”

On March 6, 2003, by Executive Order 13288, the president declared a national emergency and blocked the property of certain persons, pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the foreign policy of the United States constituted by the actions and policies of certain members of the Government of Zimbabwe and other persons to undermine Zimbabwe's democratic processes or institutions.

“These actions and policies had contributed to the deliberate breakdown in the rule of law in Zimbabwe, to politically motivated violence and intimidation in that country, and to political and economic instability in the southern African region.”

On November 22, 2005, the president issued Executive Order 13391 to take additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13288 by ordering the blocking of property of additional persons undermining democratic processes or institutions in Zimbabwe.

On July 25, 2008, the president issued Executive Order 13469, which expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13288 and authorized the blocking of property of additional persons undermining democratic processes or institutions in Zimbabwe.

Presidential spokesperson, George Charamba, was unreachable for comment as he was not responding to calls on his mobile phone.

The ruling party has claimed over the years that it is being punished for embarking on the land reform program in 2000. The government seized land belonging to over 4,000 white commercial farmers and parceled it to Zanu PF activists and sympathizers.

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